据路透社华沙报道，波兰国营天然气公司PGNiG最近签订的液化天然气（LNG）合同比该公司根据长期合同从俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司（俄气/Gazprom）购买的天然气便宜20-30%。

波兰仍然从俄罗斯进口大部分天然气，但该国已采取措施减少这种依赖，使其不必在2022年天然气供应预定到期后延长长期协议。

在PGNiG与卡塔尔和美国达成协议后，该国通过其位于波罗的海Swinoujscie终端大幅增加了LNG采购。

波兰还计划通过计划好的天然气通道从挪威获取天然气。

波兰战略能源基础设施全权代表Piotr Naimski在被问及波兰为什么不想延长与俄气交易时表示：“这是一份‘照付不议’合同，所以不管我们是否接受，我们都必须为天然气买单，而且价格绝对没有竞争力。”

Naimski称：“目前PGNiG签署的LNG供应合约比与俄罗斯签订的合约有利20%至30%。”

最近，美国企业全球风投LNG公司（Venture Global LNG）同意，从 2023年起，将其每年供应的LNG数量从早前商定的100万吨增加到250万吨。

该协议将PGNiG对全球风投LNG公司的项目总承诺提高到每年350万吨。

2017年，波兰从美国接收了第一批LNG货物，由切尼尔能源公司现货交付。

詹晓晶 摘自 路透社

原文如下：

LNG contracted by Poland's PGNiG 20-30% cheaper than Russian gas -minister

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) recently contracted by Poland’s state-run gas firm PGNiG is 20-30% cheaper than the gas the company has to buy from Russia’s Gazprom under a long-term contract, a Polish minister said on Friday.

Poland still imports most of the gas it consumes from Russia, but Warsaw has taken steps to reduce that reliance so that it does not have to extend the long-term deal on gas supplies after 2022 when it is scheduled to expire.

The country has significantly increased LNG purchases via its terminal in Swinoujscie on the Baltic Sea following PGNiG deals with Qatar and the United States.

Poland also plans to take gas from Norway through a planned gas link.

“This is a so-called take-or-pay contract, so we have to pay for the gas whether we take it or not and the price is absolutely uncompetitive,” Piotr Naimski, Poland’s plenipotentiary for strategic energy infrastructure, told a local radio Radio Warszawa when asked why Poland does not want to extend the Gazprom deal.

“At the moment the contracts signed by PGNiG regarding LNG supplies are 20-30% more advantageous than the Russian one,” Naimski said.

Most recently, Venture Global LNG agreed to increase its LNG supplies for PGNiG from 2023 to 2.5 million tonnes annually from 1 million tonnes agreed earlier.

The agreement raised PGNiG’s total commitment with Venture Global LNG projects to 3.5 million metric tons per year.

Poland received its first LNG cargo from the United States in 2017. It was a spot delivery from Cheniere Energy.