据路透社华沙11月15日报道，波兰最主要的天然气公司，国营企业PGNiG 周五表示，已经通知俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司（俄气），在2022年天然气供应协议到期后，将不再续签长期天然气供应协议。

此次通知之前，波兰曾表示，2022年后不打算从俄气购买天然气，而1996年签署的协议（称为：亚马尔合同）要求双方在协议到期前三年正式提交关于未来合作的声明。

波兰仍然从俄气购买大部分天然气，但已经采取措施减少对这家俄罗斯公司的依赖，因为波兰认为亚马尔交易的条件不利。

俄罗斯政府控股的俄气出口部门在向路透社发表的一份声明中证实，该公司已收到来自 PGNiG 的通知。

该部门表示：“根据合同，可以选择发送此类通知。”并补充称，将继续按照合同义务向波兰供应液化天然气（LNG）。

PGNiG在一份声明中表示，该公司签订的LNG供应合同以及收购北海天然气储量将保证其2022年后天然气供应安全。

立陶宛早些时候减少了从俄气进口管道天然气的数量，但从俄罗斯私营天然气生产商诺瓦泰克处以LNG的形式购买了一些天然气。

乌克兰曾是俄气最大的天然气买家，但在一系列定价争议中，该国已经逐渐减少了从俄气直接管道进口，现在它通过其他国家间接进口俄罗斯天然气。

詹晓晶 摘自 路透社

原文如下：

Poland's PGNiG tells Gazprom it plans to end gas supply deal in 2022

Poland’s dominant gas firm, state-run PGNiG, said on Friday it had notified Russia’s Gazprom that it will not renew their long-term deal on gas supplies when the agreement expires after 2022.

Poland had said before that it did not plan to buy gas from Gazprom after 2022. However, the agreement signed in 1996, known as the Yamal contract, required that the parties formally submit declarations regarding future cooperation three years before the deal expires.

Poland still buys most of the gas it consumes from Gazprom, but has taken steps to reduce its reliance on the Russian firm, as it considers the conditions of the Yamal deal unfavourable.

Gazprom Export, the gas-exporting arm of state-controlled Gazprom, confirmed in a statement to Reuters that it had received the notification from PGNiG.

“The option of sending such a notification is allowed by the contract,” Gazprom Export said, adding that it continued to supply Poland as per its contractual obligations.

PGNiG said in a statement its contracted liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies and acquisitions of gas deposits in the North Sea would guarantee security of supplies after 2022.

Lithuania earlier reduced its imports of pipeline gas from Gazprom but was buying some volumes from Novatek, a private Russian gas producer, in the form of LNG.

Ukraine, formerly Gazprom’s largest gas buyer, has gradually reduced direct pipeline imports from the company amid a series of pricing rows. It now imports Russian gas indirectly via other countries.